Showing posts with label Athens. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Athens. Show all posts

Wednesday, September 29, 2010

Bringing the Acropolis Back

One thing that impressed me about Greece was how they have recently seen the importance in restoring and reviving their aging ruins and ancient monuments.  A perfect example of this is the major restoration project that is happening right now to Acropolis.  Originally an ancient city, the Acropolis was left to decay over the years (it is in pretty rough shape after invasions, looting, earthquakes, bombings and even pollution).  Today the government is still working at restoring as much of the Acropolis as possible so that visitors will get more of a sense of what it would have been like to be a Greek in ancient times.
Standing in front of the Parthenon, a temple that is being restored in the Acropolis.  Can you see the scaffolding inside of it?

Do you think the government should restore old buildings, or does it make more sense to tear them down and just build new ones instead?

Overlooking Athens from the Acropolis.

Sunday, September 26, 2010

It Started in Greece.

Did you know that several of things we learn about in school today came from Ancient Greece?  Mathematics, Science and Philosophy were all subjects first studied by the Greeks.  They are also responsible for modern day medicine, as they are known to have performed surgeries to cure illnesses like tonsillitis.  We also have the Greeks to thank for several of our arts like drama and theatre.  They loved the theatre so much that a number of great outdoor stages were built during Ancient times in Greece.  Check out this one.

This theatre was known as Herod Atticus Odeon.  It could seat up to 5000 people!

Odeon means "building for singing competitions", and that is what they were used for.  They are generally much smaller than a full size Greek theatre. 

During theatre productions in Ancient Greece actors would wear masks to help them play their part.  Here are some examples of Greek masks below.

Theatre masks were usually made out of wood or paper, so these masks made out of stone were probably just used as decorations in theatres.

What do you think the play these characters were in was about?  Who do you think was the villain?  Who was the hero?  Why do you think that?

Athens is a Zoo

Walking around Athens you will see many different types of animals living free in the city.  Check out some of the animals I spotted.

Do you think he knows he has a bird on his head?  This bird was spotted outside of a university in Athens.  Maybe he just wants to go to school?

One of the turtles who lives among the ruins at Hadrian's Library.  Do you think he is as old as the ruins?

On the job.  This dog protects the entrance to the National Archaeological Museum.  That or he is just resting in the sun.

Someone isn't following the rules!

No squirrels, raccoons or skunk to be found, but a lot of stray cats, dogs and yes, turtles!  Amazing how city animals can be different from place to place.  I wonder what other animals I will see in cities around the world!

Saturday, September 25, 2010

Benaki Museum

Stairs leading to the front door of Benaki Museum.


I don't know which is more beautiful, the collection of artefacts or the house they are displayed in.  Antonis Benakis is the founder of Benaki Museum and all the pieces in the museum are from his very own personal collection.  Mr. Benaki knows that there is no value in hogging things and keeping them to yourself, so in 1926 he donated his entire collection to the state and the people of Greece.  It is much more fun to share with others, and by sharing his collection he is helping visitors to the Benaki Museum learn about Greece and its interesting history.  So what do you think, when is it good to share?  When is sharing maybe not a good idea?

Recreation of a sultan's room in the museum.

Some busts on display.


The upstairs hallway of the museum.


Street Food: Athens

A pretzel stall in Athens.
It is almost impossible for me to walk past a street vendor without checking out what yummy food is for sale.  Here in Athens some stalls sell corn on the cob, others sell nuts, but the main kind of stall you will find all over the city sells pretzels.  Sounds boring doesn't it?  But trust me, these pretzels are anything but boring.  You can get them with cheese, or meat, or even get a sweet one (just like a doughnut really).  I have been enjoying trying all the different pretzels available.  I bet you can tell which one is my favourite so far by the picture below.

Enjoying a loukoumaki on the streets of Athens.  That is how it was labelled at the stall, but when I check online loukoumaki also means "Turkish Delight".  I guess it means a lot of different sweet things.

National Archaeological Museum of Athens: Class of 140 AD.

Soon you will be getting ready to smile for your class picture, but back in Roman times they didn't have photography, so there are no photos documenting this time.  Instead sculptors would create busts of important people using materials like marble and limestone, and then put them on display, just like your grandma might hang your school picture in a special room.  Here are a bunch of important busts that can be found at the National Archaeological Museum of Athens.

Suzy the Greek

Dear Boys and Girls,

I would like to introduce you to Suzy.  She is a Canadian girl who has moved to Athens because of her career.  Suzy is an aspiring model and actress and her agency has sent her to Greece for a couple of months.  Moving away from home for the first time is always difficult, especially when you move to a place where the culture and language are completely different from anything you are familiar with.

Suzy getting directions to her next casting from the lovely Georgia.

Suzy has just been in Athens for a couple of weeks but she is already acting like a local.  She gets around easily on public transportation, she has her favourite local restaurants and she is even starting to get brave around cockroaches which are everywhere in Athens (they are the size of mice here!) 

Having dinner with Suzy was a wonderful experience. Even though she is just a teenager, she is mature beyond her years.  It was great seeing how she is working hard and following her dream.  I know that one day we will all see her on the cover of a magazine.

What are some things you would miss about home if you moved to a different country?

Keep Smiling,
Mr. Pimentel

Friday, September 24, 2010

Shopping in Athens: Monastiraki Flea Market

Some stalls at the flea market.
Open everyday in Athens, the Monastiraki Flea Market is a great place to spend an afternoon browsing through all the different things for sale.  Like all flea markets around the world, at first glance a lot of the stuff for sale looks like junk, but with a closer look you can start to see some special items hidden in the piles.  Take a look at the picture below, is there anything you would like to buy?


Temple of Olympian Zeus

This is how the Temple of Olympian Zeus looks today.
There is not much of the temple standing today.  Out of the original 104 columns there are only 15 still standing tall (so how many are missing?). There is also one column that fell during a storm in 1852, and today it still lies on the ground in pieces like toppled dominoes.

By looking at the fallen one you can see that the columns are actually made out of marble discs.  Building them was probably like making a tower out of building blocks.
The story behind the temple is an interesting one.  Plans to build a limestone temple dedicated to the Greek god Zeus were drawn up in the 6th century BC, and it is believed that building of the temple was started around this time too.  Unfortunately Ancient Greece wasn't really a peaceful place and the building process kept being interrupted by pesky invaders.

Hundreds of years later the plans were changed and instead of using limestone as a building material, Roman Emperor Hadrian decided to use marble for the temple.  It was under his rule that the temple was completed, and in the 2nd century AD, over 600 years after building first started, the temple was officially dedicated.

The Arch of Hadrian, built to honour the Emperor when he came to dedicate the temple.  It sits right next to the Temple of Olympian Zeus.
It wasn't long before the temple was invaded and destroyed again.  After being destroyed the marble was used to build other structures around the city (almost like pieces of LEGO), and that is why there are only 16 columns left on the site today.

Thursday, September 23, 2010

A Kid's Guide - Athens, Greece

I am excited to be here in Greece and exploring the busy city of Athens.  There is so much history in this city, it is hard to know where to start.  Lucky for me one of my students prepared this fact sheet for me.

I Am Here - Athens, Greece


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